Kafunta Safaris

Tipping on Safari in Zambia – Safari Tipping Explained

Izzy Defourny — Wed, 17 Jul 2024 12:42:51 +0000

Tips for Tipping on Safari

When going on a safari in Zambia, it’s important to understand the practice of tipping. While tipping is not mandatory, it is a kind way to show appreciation to the staff who work hard to ensure you have an unforgettable safari experience. Tipping forms a supplement to their income and acknowledges exceptional service.

Tipping is always a delicate matter that varies greatly depending on the culture from which visitors originate. Some countries have a strong tradition of tipping, while others do not. These guidelines are intended to assist you in navigating this delicate matter.

Money Matters

To start with, it’s also important to understand that salaries in Zambia are lower compared to those in developed countries, and the value of the US dollar or Euro is significantly higher here. For example, what might seem like a fair $100 tip in the US could equate to a month’s salary for some Zambian staff members. Therefore, it’s essential to consider the local economic context when deciding on the amount to tip.

In this article, we’ll help you understand how to go about tipping in Zambia by discussing the do’s and don’ts of tipping, who to tip, and how much to tip. We also address some frequently asked questions about tipping on a safari in Zambia, specifically focusing on our own facilities and safari services.

Do's & Don'ts of Tipping on Safari

Here are the first tips on tipping on safari in Zambia to ensure your experience is smooth and well-received.

Avoid using large bills: It’s advisable to avoid tipping with $100 bills or old notes. (notes made before 2006 may not be readily acceptable by African banks). Instead, try using smaller denominations, such as $5, $10, or $20 bills, which are easier to distribute and use.

Use notes in good condition: Ensure that the notes you intend to use for tipping are in good condition and not ripped or damaged. Again, local banks do not accept damaged notes.

Ask the lodge for clarification on their tipping practices: Each lodge may have its own guidelines or suggestions regarding tipping. If you aren’t sure, it’s best to clarify with the lodge management to get an idea of customary tipping practices and understand expectations.

Respect cultural norms: When it comes to tipping, be mindful of the local customs and cultural norms. In Zambia, tipping is appreciated but not an obligation. You may do it at your own discretion, based on your level of fulfilment and experience. All in all, it’s always best to be respectful and consider local practices.

Who to Tip and How Much

Knowing who to tip and how much is essential for ensuring that your gratitude reaches the right people. Here is a general guide on tipping during a safari in Zambia:

General Staff: Depending on how pleased you are with the service received and how well you interact with staff, it is customary to leave a tip for the general staff at the lodge. The general staff typically includes all the front of house and back of house staff of an establishment. If the company has different camps, each camp would have to be tipped separately. The suggested amount is around $5-10 per guest per night of stay. It may be more at your discretion. Usually, tips are left in a box or in an envelope, and one or two staff representatives will be in charge of splitting the tips amongst the staff. Typically, the management is not involved in this process.

At Kafunta Safaris, there is a tipping box available at each lodge/camp where you can leave your gratuity.

Safari Guide and Spotter: Your safari guide plays a crucial role in making your safari experience memorable. Generally speaking, he/she is not part of the “general staff” box, so will not get a share of that gratuity.

A reasonable tip for a guide is around $10 per person per day. However, please note that safari guides hold higher-ranking positions and earn significantly more than the general staff.

Spotter and Escort Scout: Spotters are often trainee guides employed to gain experience and are not always part of the general staff. Similarly, the escort scouts or rangers overseeing bush walks are government employees and are not included in the general staff distribution. Therefore, it is a kind gesture to give them a small tip to thank them for their assistance and for making your safari safe and enjoyable.

Management: Managers are usually not included in the general staff tip distribution, and it is uncommon for them to receive gratuities. However, if guests have particularly appreciated their efforts, offering a small token of recognition would be greatly appreciated, but not at all expected.

It’s important to note that these are general guidelines, and you can adjust the amounts based on your level of satisfaction, your budget, and the quality of service received. For guests staying for extended periods, it is perfectly acceptable to set a gratuity limit to ensure the amount remains appropriate. Tipping is a personal choice, and the staff will greatly appreciate any amount you willingly give.

Conclusion

Tipping on a safari is a thoughtful way to show appreciation for the dedicated staff who work hard to make your safari experience unforgettable. However, it’s important to avoid over-reliance on tips, which can undermine fair wages and job stability for employees. Staff should receive fair compensation through their salaries, and tips are always appreciated as a small token of recognition.

Remember, tipping is a personal choice, and the staff will value any amount you give. The people of Zambia exemplify kindness and generosity in their services, reflecting a deeply appreciative spirit.

If unsure, don’t hesitate to consult a member of management for guidance.

You’re planning your safari but have a lot more questions? Visit our FAQ page for the answers!

Discovering Zambia on a Yoga Safari

Izzy Defourny — Mon, 08 Jul 2024 10:38:48 +0000

A Journey of a Lifetime

I’m Clare, and I want to take you on a journey through one of the most incredible experiences of my life: the Yoga Safari in Zambia. This past May, I had the privilege of sharing this magical place with a group of amazing women—Deb, Sharon, Deb, and Margie. It was more than just a trip; it was a dream come true for many of them.

For those who couldn’t join us, or for those who are considering joining the next edition in May 2025, let me paint a picture of what we experienced and what you can look forward to.

A Dream Fulfilled in the Heart Of Africa

Zambia has always held a special place in my heart. It’s a land of breathtaking landscapes, abundant wildlife, and vibrant cultures. Sharing this with others through the lens of yoga was something I had long envisioned.

The Yoga Safari combined the thrill of exploring pristine wilderness with the serenity of daily yoga practice. The result was a holistic experience that nurtured the body, mind, and soul.

The Wild and Wonderful Zambia

Our journey began in the Lower Zambezi (4 nights), moved through South Luangwa (4 nights at Kafunta River Lodge), and culminated in Livingstone (3 nights), home to the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls.

Each location offered its unique charm and a myriad of activities. We saw an astonishing variety of wildlife—elephants, lions, leopards, hippos, and more. The landscapes were equally diverse, from lush riverbanks to expansive plains and thundering waterfalls.

But the wildlife and landscapes were just part of the adventure. We immersed ourselves in the local culture, visiting villages, markets, and art galleries. We danced, walked, and swam. And we dined under the stars, savouring delicious local cuisine.

Throughout this journey, yoga was our constant companion. We practiced daily, finding both invigoration and calm. The rhythm of ‘African Time’ guided us, allowing us to slow down and truly connect with ourselves and our surroundings.

Every new sight, sound, and smell reminded us of the world’s beauty and complexity. Hippocrates called the awareness that comes with this observation “green exercise.” This awareness offers a fresh perspective and is beneficial for physical, mental, and emotional health. We felt this deeply as we moved through the wilderness, our senses heightened, and our spirits lifted.

Looking Forward to 2025

As I reflect on our time in Zambia, I am filled with gratitude and excitement for the future. The next Yoga Safari is already open for bookings for 2025 (5-16 May 2025), and I can’t wait to share this incredible experience with a new group of adventurers.

The itinerary remains as enchanting as ever, covering the Lower Zambezi, South Luangwa, and Livingstone. Expect daily yoga and meditation, thrilling wildlife game viewing, and rich cultural experiences. Each day will offer something new and beautiful, an opportunity to grow and transform.

If you’re looking for an adventure that combines the best of nature, culture, and personal growth, the Yoga Safari in Zambia is for you. It’s a chance to step out of your routine, embrace the wild, and find deeper calm and clarity through yoga.

Sharing Zambia has been a lifelong passion of mine. The laughter, discoveries, and shared moments of awe and tranquillity create lasting memories. I hope you will join me in May 2025 to create your own unforgettable memories and experience the magic of a Yoga Safari.

Namaste, and see you in Zambia!

— Clare

PS: Enjoy an early bird discount on the 2025 Yoga Safari when booking before 31 August 2024.

Claire Sullivan is a yoga teacher with over 20 years of experience. She designs classes to suit all ages, yoga experiences, and fitness levels, blending style and incorporating vinyasa, yin yoga, restorative yoga, iRest meditation, and breath work. Classes are offered each morning and evening throughout the safari.

Visit Clare’s website, Food & Body, for more information.

Zambia vs Botswana: Which to Choose for Your Next Safari

Kalulu Team — Fri, 26 Apr 2024 04:43:09 +0000

Embarking on a safari adventure is a dream for many, and when considering Zambia vs Botswana, both countries emerge as prime contenders. Each destination offers exceptional wildlife and national parks, yet they cater to different styles of travellers.

In this blog, we’ll guide you through the unique offerings of Zambia and Botswana wildlife reserves. We’ll help you understand how they align with your safari preferences by contrasting the unique offerings of each country, exploring landscapes, wildlife, accommodations, budgeting, and health considerations.

Overview of Safari in Zambia

Nestled in Southern Africa, Zambia is a landlocked treasure, which shares borders with The Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Angola.

The main conservation areas, including South Luangwa, Lower Zambezi, North Luangwa, Kafue, and Liuwa, are all part of the diverse tropical woodlands, wetlands, and savannahs.

In Zambia, the rhythm of safari is much ‘wilder’ and less habituated, a result of seasonal camp closures that let nature reclaim its space. This unique characteristic crafts a raw, unscripted, and deeply authentic safari experience.

Zambia has a rich palette of dramatic wildlife experiences that come to life as the plains become a stage for dramatic encounters. You can discover endemic species such as the Thornicroft Giraffe, test your adrenaline with elephants engaging in mock charges, and watch lions, leopards, wild dogs, and other predators engage in harsh pursuits, offering safari enthusiasts a front-row seat to the untamed circle of life-the real Africa.

When exploring Zambia’s national parks, there are several notable destinations to consider.

South Luangwa National Park is renowned for its incredible predator sightings, particularly during the dry season when animals congregate around the Luangwa River and is also known as the birthplace of the Walking Safari.
Kafue National Park, one of the largest parks in Africa (and the largest in Zambia), offers a diverse range of habitats and wildlife, including rare antelope species such as the sable and roan antelope.
Lower Zambezi National Park, located along the Zambezi River, provides a unique opportunity for wildlife encounters both on land and in water. Here, visitors can witness elephants, hippos, and various bird species in close proximity, creating a truly immersive experience.

In addition to the predators and iconic species, Zambia is home to a variety of rare and elusive animals. The African wild dog, also known as the painted dog, is a common resident in South Luangwa and Lower Zambezi.

Furthermore, Zambia’s national parks harbour a remarkable diversity of birdlife, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. From the elusive Pel’s fishing owl to the colourful carmine bee-eater, there are countless wonders for you to discover.

Visit Zambia to embrace the purely primal energy of predator action with unparalleled moments of untamed observation and connection.

Overview of Safari in Botswana

Botswana, characterised by semi-desert landscapes, shares borders with Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, and Namibia.

Its main conservation areas, including Central Kalahari, Makgadikgadi Pans, Nxai Pan, Okavango Delta, Moremi, and Chobe, offer a diverse and captivating safari experience.

Botswana, offers wildlife in diverse habitats, creating an iconic and ambient safari experience across its reserves.

At the heart of Botswana’s wildlife ecosystems lies the Moremi Game Reserve, a sanctuary that presents the best opportunity for enthusiasts eager to encounter the iconic Big 5, all within a relatively short span. The landscape here is mostly lush wetlands and sprawling savannahs.

Botswana’s wildlife extends beyond the Big 5, showcasing a diverse array of unique species such as the tsessebe, a distinct antelope known for its remarkable speed and elegant appearance. Bird enthusiasts will be thrilled to spot the elusive Pel’s fishing owl, a rare and sought-after sighting. The red lechwe, a graceful antelope adapted to wetland environments, and the sitatunga, a semi-aquatic antelope, are also common in Botswana’s wildlife reserves.

In the dry winter, Chobe National Park takes centre stage in Botswana’s wildlife spectacle. The park becomes the setting for a world-famous massing of elephants, a remarkable phenomenon where these majestic creatures congregate in hundreds, if not thousands, around the Chobe River to find sufficient water.

In addition to Moremi and Chobe, Botswana offers a range of exceptional wildlife destinations such as:

The Okavango Delta is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that presents a unique inland water wonderland. This pristine oasis attracts hippos, crocodiles, and rare bird species.
The Central Kalahari Game Reserve, known for its vastness and untouched wilderness, is home to desert-adapted species such as the brown hyena and the elusive black-maned Kalahari lion.

Pros and Cons

Pros and Cons of Safari in Zambia

Pros

Exceptional luxury experiences at half the cost of Botswana.
Private, exclusive-use houses, chalets, and eco-lodges are ideal for families and larger groups.
Unique attractions: Victoria Falls, Earth’s largest falling sheet of water, and Lake Kariba, the world’s largest man-made dam by volume.
Low-density exclusivity, offering a luxury safari without breaking the bank.

Cons

Poor-quality highways and challenging-to-access wilderness areas for self-drive travellers.
Seasonal closures of camps and lodges due to impassable roads during heavy rains.

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Our in depth Zambian planning guide covers everything you need to know to plan the perfect safari. We’ll talk about the best places to visit, top tips and answer you most FAQ. Download our 13 page guide instantly using the form below.

Pros and Cons of Safari in Botswana

Pros

Convenient self-drive safari destination in Southern Africa with decent connecting roads.
Abundance of wildlife and affordable campsites.
Effective bureaucracy for convenient camp and national park bookings.
Luxurious safari destination with first-rate lodges, especially around the Okavango Delta.

Cons

Difficulty finding quality mid-range and more affordable luxury accommodations.
Limited availability of well-priced campsites for budget travellers.

Accommodation Options

Both countries have similar accommodation options in many ways. However, Zambia is not as busy and is still undiscovered; it has fewer large resorts/lodges, and a large part of the accommodations are owner-run. Although both countries have options to fit every traveller’s budget, Zambia offers a larger range of mid-market properties, filling the gap between camping options and high-luxury options.

Safari Accommodation in Zambia

Zambia is known for its charming and intimate accommodation options that immerse you in the rustic wilderness, often with just a few other guests. The simplicity enhances the close-to-nature feel, and many properties are run by the owners themselves.

For a stylish twist, some more luxurious camps like Kafunta allow you to combine upscale amenities with the gorgeous remoteness of Zambia, at a reasonable price.

Safari Accommodation in Botswana

Botswana dazzles with ultra-luxurious safari lodges equipped with unique features showcasing the country’s spectacular nature. A number of camps embrace simplicity with platform tents and al fresco showers to let the Kalahari or Delta surround you. Great for back-to-basics safaris.

Camping is better in Botswana as they have good roads and are well-prepared to accommodate campers.

Special mobile camping trips traverse Botswana’s diverse areas by 4×4, boats, or on foot with stops to sleep under the stars in the remote wilderness.

When to go?

Best Time for a Safari in Zambia

Zambia has a more defined seasonal rhythm. Many camps close from November through April when wet weather makes roads impassable. Prime season for wildlife abundance runs May through October when the landscape is lush and camps reopen.

For Victoria Falls, visits during higher water flow from February to May are recommended, but the experience remains magnificent well into August and September.

Best Time for a Safari in Botswana

Flood levels shape optimal times in Botswana. Delta waters peak between April and August, creating a watery wonderland perfect for mokoro rides and motorboat excursions. June through October is prime time to find more concentrated game around the shrunken dry season waterways and pans.

Best For...

What is a Zambia Safari Best For?

Zambia suits adventurous travellers who will appreciate the hiking, walking, canoeing and epic birding possibilities in flourishing wilderness playgrounds. Hundreds of bird species and a paradise for avid twitchers make it a top birding destination. Accommodation options are more authentic and small-scale.

What is a Botswana Safari Best For?

Botswana indulges discerning travellers craving luxury in the magnificent Delta’s tranquil waterways or eclectic activities and cultural discoveries across different ecosystems from the Kalahari to woodlands.

Our Final Thoughts

Choosing between Zambia and Botswana is a deeply personal decision, shaped by your preferences and the experience you seek. Zambia offers exclusive luxury, unique attractions, and a wilder, less-travelled experience. Botswana, with its diverse terrains, luxurious lodges, and emphasis on safari, caters to discerning travellers.

Whether you opt for Zambia’s intimacy or Botswana’s diverse safari modes, both countries promise an unforgettable journey into the heart of Africa’s wilderness. The canvas is set; it’s time to paint your safari adventure.

Cost of Zambian Safari: How Much Is An African Safari?

Kalulu Team — Mon, 22 Apr 2024 07:48:06 +0000

An African safari is a lifetime dream for many adventure seekers and wildlife enthusiasts around the world. The enticement of witnessing magnificent landscapes and encountering exotic wildlife remains unmatched. However, one common concern that arises when planning is the exact cost of African safaris.

The cost of an African safari can vary depending on several factors, including the destination, duration of the trip, level of luxury, the package inclusions/exclusions and the time of year. Understanding these factors is essential to plan your safari budget effectively.

This article will delve into the cost of an African safari, with a primary focus on Zambia, while also providing a brief comparison to other countries in Southern Africa.

Cost of Safari Per Day

When considering the cost of an African safari, it is helpful to break it down by the number of days.

On average, the cost of a Zambian safari can range between $150 to $1,500 per person per day. This price includes accommodation, meals, park fees, game drives, and other activities. The wide range in prices is due to the diversity of accommodations available, ranging from budget-friendly campsites to luxurious lodges, as well as the method of transportation used to move around.

For example, a self-drive/self-guided camping safari in Zambia can cost around $150 per person per day, while mid-range safaris can cost between $300 and $700 per day, while luxury safaris will cost a lot more, up to $1500 per person per day.

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Factors Affecting Safari Cost

Several factors contribute to the overall cost of an African safari. Understanding these factors will help you plan and budget accordingly.

International Flights

Flights to Africa can be a significant portion of the overall cost. The price of flights varies depending on your departure location, the time of year, and the airline you choose. It is advisable to book your flights well in advance and consider flexible travel dates to secure the best deals. Additionally, choosing a safari destination that is closer to your departure location can help reduce travel expenses.

The cost of flights to Africa can range from $250 to $2,000 per person per day, depending on where you’re flying from.

Domestic Transport

National parks and other safari reserves are rarely located in the big international hubs! Most of the time, you will have to go to a more remote area, and this can be done in different ways depending on the destination. Some countries are adequate for self-drives, others you will have to fly to the reserve using a domestic airline, or in some cases, you will have to charter a specific aircraft. Obviously, this will greatly affect the cost of the safari.

In Zambia for example, you are most likely to fly to Lusaka, the capital. Then you would use a domestic airline to fly to one of the renowned national parks. Driving is not usually recommended as it is slow and uncomfortable and will take up more days out of your itinerary.

Lodge Style and Inclusions

Accommodation plays a crucial role in the cost of a safari. Zambia offers a range of options, from camping grounds to rustic bush camps to luxurious lodges. The more luxurious the lodge, the higher the price. However, your budget will range between $150 and $1500 per person per day.

It’s worth noting that some lodges offer all-inclusive packages that include meals, activities, and park fees, while others may charge separately for these services. Researching different lodges and comparing their offerings and prices can help you find the best option that fits your budget.

Also, check if park fees are included or not, as they will add up to your daily budget. Make sure always to compare apples with apples! See our rates here.

Duration and Combinations of Parks/Lodges

Obviously, the longer your safari, the higher the overall cost will be. But sometimes it makes sense to spend more time in one national park and move from one lodge to another one rather than hop around to 3 different national parks to cover more grounds at the expense of pricey domestic flights.

However, Lodges often offer incentives for longer stays, such as a reduced rate or a complimentary night. At Kafunta Safaris, we offer a discounted rate when staying five nights or more between our properties.

Visa

Visa requirements and fees vary depending on your nationality and the country you are visiting. It is essential to research the visa requirements for Zambia or any other countries you plan to visit during your safari and factor in the associated costs. Some countries offer visa-free entry or visa-on-arrival options, while others require obtaining a visa in advance. Zambia has recently waived its visa fee for many nationalities.

Tips

Tipping is customary in Africa, and it is recommended to budget for gratuities. The amount varies depending on the level of service and your satisfaction, but a general guideline is around $10 – $20 per day. It is advisable to carry small bills in the local currency to facilitate smooth tipping.

Vaccinations

Before embarking on an African safari, it is crucial to consult with a travel health professional to ensure you have the necessary vaccinations and medications. This cost should be factored into your overall safari budget. Common vaccinations for travellers to Africa include those for yellow fever, typhoid, hepatitis A and B, and tetanus.

It is important to check the specific vaccination requirements for the countries you plan to visit.

Additionally, consider if you need anti-malaria medicine for the chosen destination. This will have a cost as well.

Insurance

Travel insurance is highly recommended for any safari trip. It provides coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen events. The cost of insurance will vary depending on the level of coverage and the duration of your trip. Carefully review the policy to understand what is covered and any exclusions or limitations.

Gear

Proper gear is essential for a comfortable and enjoyable safari experience. This includes clothing suitable for different weather conditions, sturdy footwear, insect repellent, and a good camera for capturing unforgettable moments.

The cost of gear will depend on your personal preferences and the quality of the items you choose. It is advisable to invest in high-quality gear that will last and perform well in the African wilderness.

Additional Activities

While game drives and walking safaris are the highlights of any safari, there may be additional activities that you would like to include in your itinerary, such as motor boat activities, bungee jumping, gorge swinging, or visits to local communities. These activities may come at an additional cost, and it is important to consider them when planning your budget.

Zambia vs Other Southern African Countries

Compared to other countries in Southern Africa, such as Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe, Zambia generally falls within the mid-range in terms of safari costs. Botswana is known for its high-end luxury safaris, which can cost upwards of $2,000 per person per day. South Africa and Namibia offer a broader range of options, often by self-drives with budget-friendly safaris starting at around $200 per person per day. Zimbabwe falls somewhere in between, with prices similar to Zambia.

How to Save on an African Safari

To save money on your African safari, consider the following tips:

Travel during the off-peak season: Travelling during the low season can result in lower prices for accommodations and activities.

Choose budget-friendly accommodations: Opting for budget-friendly accommodations, such as camp sites or mid-range lodges, can help reduce the overall cost of your safari.

Book a group tour or consider self-drive options: Travelling as part of a group or choosing a self-drive option can result in cost savings, as these options often have lower prices than private tours.

Be flexible with your travel dates: Flexibility in your travel dates can help you find better deals on accommodations and activities.

Research and compare prices: Researching and comparing prices across different safari packages and providers can help you find the best value for your money.

Conclusion

Planning an African safari, including one in Zambia, requires careful consideration of various factors that contribute to the overall cost. Understanding the cost breakdown by day, comparing prices with other countries regarding flights, accommodation, visas, tips, vaccinations, insurance, gear, and additional activities will help you create an accurate budget for your dream safari.

Remember to research and compare options, seek advice from experienced travel guides or tour operators, and plan well in advance to secure the best deals – check out our detailed Safari Packing List and Zambia Safari Travel Guide for some additional resources.

We can help you plan and budget for your unforgettable African safari with Kafunta Safaris.

Contact the Kafunta team today to start crafting your dream Zambian safari escape while taking advantage of seasonal special offers and promotions!

About African Safari Game Drives

Izzy Defourny — Tue, 12 Mar 2024 14:02:11 +0000

Everything you need to know about an african safari game drive

A safari game drive is a real-life adventure. It’s an opportunity to immerse yourself in the untamed beauty of nature, witness majestic wildlife in their natural habitats, and create unforgettable memories.

In this blog, we’ll explore the essence of game drives, their typical types and itineraries, categories of game drive vehicles, what are the essential items to pack, and look at some of the best game drive destinations in Africa (other than our favoured South Luangwa, of course!).

So, buckle up and get ready for an exhilarating journey through the wilderness!

What is a game drive?

A game drive is a guided expedition into wildlife-rich areas, such as national parks, game reserves, or conservation areas, conducted in specially designed vehicles.

The primary aim is to observe and photograph various species of animals and birds in their natural habitat. Unlike zoo visits, game drives offer a unique opportunity to witness wildlife up close in their native environment, providing a thrilling and immersive experience.

And unlike safaris on foot (also known as bush walks), a vehicle-based safari allows us to approach animals safely and observe them from a close vantage point (as they tend to get used to vehicles); it also allows us to cover more distances.

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

What are the basic types of game drives?

Guided Game Drives: Led by experienced safari guides, these guided and shared game drives offer invaluable expertise and insight into the park’s wildlife and ecosystems. Participants travel in specially equipped safari vehicles, maximizing wildlife sightings and ensuring a safe and enriching experience. Safari lodges typically offer these. They can also be booked as part of à la carte activities near the bigger national parks such as Kruger National Park in South Africa.

Private Vehicle Hire: To fully control your game drive experience, you can opt to hire a “private vehicle.” This grants you exclusive access to a dedicated vehicle and safari guide, ensuring personalized attention tailored to your specific interests and preferences. Safari lodges may offer this option at an extra cost.

Self-Drive: Self-drive allows visitors with their own 4×4 vehicles to explore the park independently when allowed. However, self-drive visitors will lack the expertise of a trained safari guide, potentially impacting their wildlife viewing opportunities and overall safety.

What is a typical game drive itinerary?

They will vary depending on the location and duration of the activity. However, it usually follows a similar pattern throughout Eastern and Southern Africa:

1. Morning Drive:

Game drives often commence early in the morning, at dawn, when animals are most active. A small breakfast is usually served before setting off with experienced guides. As the sun rises, the savannah comes to life, offering excellent opportunities to spot predators on the hunt or catch sight of elusive nocturnal creatures returning to their dens. The plains animals welcome the daylight and start browsing and grazing after an (often restless) night.

A morning game drive will typically last for three to four hours and include a short break where the guide will stop so everyone can get out of the vehicle, stretch their legs, and enjoy a cup of tea or coffee and a snack. And probably take a quick loo (behind a tree) break too.

At the end of the game drive, your guide will bring you back to your lodge, in time for an early lunch. Most often, he or she will have lunch with you and everyone can share stories of the wildlife encounters of the morning.

2. Midday Drive:

Some lodges may offer a short midday activity, although usually not a full game drive. It can however include a side trip to a secluded photographic hide.

Read our blog about the advantages of using photographic hides.

3. Afternoon Drive:

After lunch, a relaxing siesta or a dip in the pool, the lodge is likely to offer an afternoon game drive. It typically departs between 3 and 4 pm, once the heat of the day is behind us (animals tend to rest during midday hours). You’ll join your safari guide again, and board the vehicle for an activity that will last another three to four hours, depending if the park allows for “after dark” drives. The afternoon light casts enchanting hues over the landscape, creating ideal conditions for photography. Guides often navigate through diverse habitats, from open plains to dense forests, in search of a variety of animal species.

4. Sundowner:

An African sundowner is a cherished safari tradition (not just on a game drive!) when we take a pause just before sunset to witness the breathtaking spectacle of the sun descending on the horizon. Typically, the guide will select a picturesque spot, often overlooking sweeping vistas, tranquil waterholes, or a special bend of a river. Here, we raise a glass (filled with your preferred beverage) to toast to the natural beauty of the African bush.

5. Night Drive:

In some parks, regulations allow for game drives to take place after dark. This is the case in South Luangwa, where we are based. So, when possible, afternoon drives continue into a night drive (after the Sundowner break), and we can then experience a nocturnal safari unveiling a whole new world of wildlife activity under the cover of darkness. The safari guide is often accompanied by a “spotter”, a colleague sitting in the front of the vehicle or on the passenger seat equipped with a powerful spotlight.

Scanning the surroundings, we look for smaller nocturnal mammals such as genets, bushbabies, porcupines and the like. All those creatures remain hidden during the day, so this is a safari not to be missed when available. This is also the chance to observe elusive predators like leopards and hyenas, as well as lions, on the hunt.

Note that the spotlight is not shone on diurnal animals as the rays can temporarily blind them and make them vulnerable to predators.

6. All-Day Drive:

True to its name, the all-day or full-day drive extends from dawn till dusk and sometimes beyond. This immersive adventure takes us deep into the heart of the park, venturing into remote areas inaccessible during shorter drives in search of diverse animal species and hidden natural wonders. A picnic lunch is provided by the guide, allowing for a leisurely break amidst the wilderness. It’s common to pause for an hour or more, indulging in the serenity of the surroundings and perhaps even nodding off to the soothing symphony of the wild.

Full-day drives can extend for up to 12 hours, posing challenges not only for the safari guide but also for our own endurance in coping with the heat and rough terrain. While these extended drives offer a fantastic opportunity to explore deeper into the park, they require special acknowledgement of the guide’s efforts in facilitating such lengthy excursions. Not all lodges offer them, or they may come at an extra charge.

What kind of game-drive vehicles are commonly used?

The vehicles used for game drives are specially designed to navigate rugged terrain and provide optimal wildlife viewing opportunities.

Common types of game-drive vehicles include:

Open Safari Vehicles: These vehicles feature open sides and elevated seating, offering unobstructed views of the surrounding wilderness. They are ideal for photography enthusiasts and provide an immersive safari experience. They may or may not have a canvas roof to protect passengers from the harsh sun rays or the occasional rain.

These open vehicles are typically 4×4 Toyota Land Cruisers, Hiluxes, or Land Rover Defenders that have been converted to add seating arrangements in the rear, allowing for 4, 6, or more guests across two or three benches.

Closed Safari Vehicles: Enclosed vehicles offer protection from the elements and are equipped with large windows for panoramic views. Some models include a pop-up roof, enabling passengers to stand when stationary for optimal wildlife sightings. They are suitable for game drives during inclement weather or in areas with safety concerns. The type of vehicles used in activities often depends on the park regulations themselves.

Whatever the type of vehicle used, it is always a good idea to check the maximum number of passengers that the safari company will embark on, as this may impact the quality of your game drive. Or as mentioned above, you can often opt to hire a private vehicle and guide.

What should I bring on a game drive?

Packing the right essentials ensures a comfortable and enjoyable game drive experience. Here’s a list of items to consider bringing along:

Binoculars: Enhance your wildlife viewing experience by bringing a pair of high-quality binoculars to spot animals from afar.
Camera and Zoom Lens: Capture stunning photographs of wildlife encounters with a DSLR or mirrorless camera equipped with a telephoto zoom lens.
Sun Protection: Shield yourself from the sun’s harsh rays by wearing sunscreen, sunglasses, a wide-brimmed hat, and lightweight, long-sleeved clothing.
Water: Stay hydrated by bringing plenty of water. Add some snacks if these are not included in the activity.
Insect Repellent: Keep pesky insects at bay by applying insect repellent to exposed skin areas.
Field Guide and Notebook: Brush up on your wildlife knowledge with a field guide and jot down observations or interesting facts in a notebook. Some safari lodges may offer wildlife checklists which are particularly handy.
Light jacket or Fleece: Even in warmer climates, temperatures can drop significantly during early morning or evening game drives, so it’s wise to pack a light jacket or sweater. And if it is the rainy season, make sure to grab a poncho too!
Sturdy Shoes: While you may not do much walking during the drive itself, sturdy shoes are more comfortable for getting in and out of the vehicles, and can be useful for short nature (loo) breaks.
Headlamp: When participating in night drives, it’s advisable to bring a small torch or headlamp. These handy tools are helpful at the end of the activity when gathering your belongings.

Read our blog detailing what to bring on your safari adventure, including our practical checklist.

Hmmm.... What if "I need to go"?

Indeed, let’s address the “call of nature” – quite literally! It’s essential to remember that when you’re out in the wild, there are no fancy restrooms to be found! Mother Nature becomes your restroom, and while the idea might raise a few eyebrows or prompt a nervous laugh, it’s all part of the adventure.

So, if nature calls, don’t be shy to answer it behind a bush or a tree. But make sure to ask your safari guide to select and inspect the “loo” spot first; that’s a basic safety rule.

Game Drives in different parts of Africa

Game Drives in Different African Countries: Game drives offer unique experiences in various countries, each renowned for its diverse landscapes and rich wildlife populations. Let’s explore some top destinations:

Zambia:

Zambia boasts pristine wilderness areas like South Luangwa National Park, Kafue National Park and Lower Zambezi National Park, where visitors can enjoy thrilling guided game drives. Highlights include sightings of lions, leopards, elephants, and hippos along the banks of the parks’ respective rivers. In addition, Zambia is renowned for its exceptional safari guides, known for their exemplary knowledge, professionalism, and ethical conduct. Most game drives are organised directly by the safari lodges or camps and take place in open vehicles. Night drives are allowed for guided safaris but not for self-drives.

Have a look at our blog on the 21 national parks of Zambia.

South Africa:

South Africa is home to iconic game reserves such as Kruger National Park and Sabi Sands Game Reserve, offering world-class game viewing opportunities. Visitors can expect to encounter the Big Five (lion, elephant, buffalo, rhinoceros, and leopard) and a plethora of other wildlife species against breathtaking African landscapes. The downside is that the parks can become crowded with visitors and self-drive vehicles, potentially diminishing the quality of safaris.

Kenya & Tanzania:

Kenya’s Masai Mara and Tanzania’s Serengeti are renowned for their spectacular wildebeest migrations, often referred to as the “Greatest Wildlife Show on Earth.” Game drives here offer the opportunity to witness vast herds of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles crossing crocodile-infested rivers and thrilling predator-prey interactions. The particularities of Kenya and Tanzania are the huge savannah plains, which allow for extremely large herds, but they are also overcrowded with tourists. For more intimate experiences, one should consider lesser-known parks such as Amboseli, Tsavo, Samburu (Kenya), and Ngorongoro, Tarangire, and Ruaha (Tanzania). These two countries do not usually allow open vehicles or night drives.

Botswana:

Botswana is renowned for its vast and pristine wilderness areas teeming with wildlife. Game drives are common but often paired with water-based activities, especially in the iconic Okavango Delta and Chobe National Park. With strict conservation measures in place, including low visitor numbers and exclusive safari experiences, Botswana will ensure a more intimate but expensive safari adventure.

Namibia:

Namibia’s Etosha National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with its expansive salt pans and waterholes attracting a myriad of animal species. Game drives in Etosha offer close encounters with desert-adapted elephants, black rhinos, lions, and endemic bird species against the backdrop of starkly beautiful landscapes. Namibia is perfect for self-drive journeys and offers a great variety of landscapes.

Malawi:

While Malawi may not be as well-known for its wildlife as other African countries, it offers stunning landscapes, diverse scenery, and a range of outdoor activities. Game drives are offered in parks such as Liwonde, Nyika, and Majete. But Malawi is most famously known for its stunning lake, Lake Malawi, which, of course, is best discovered while snorkelling or boating.

Ethical Game Drive Practices

Ethical safaris are founded on principles of respect for nature, wildlife, and fellow travellers. While on safari, it’s essential to adhere to certain guidelines to ensure minimal disruption to the environment and wildlife habitats. Do’s include maintaining a respectful distance from animals to avoid causing stress or altering their natural behavior, staying quiet to minimize noise pollution, and following the guidance of experienced guides.

It’s crucial to remain patient and allow wildlife to dictate the pace of the safari, rather than rushing or pressuring guides to find specific sightings.

Additionally, limiting off-roading to designated tracks helps preserve vegetation and prevent soil erosion.

On the other hand, don’ts encompass actions like feeding wildlife, littering, or getting too close to animals for the sake of a photo opportunity.

Conclusion

Embarking on a game drive is an adventure like no other, offering a glimpse into the mesmerising world of wildlife in its natural habitat. From the savannahs of Kenya to the deserts of Namibia and beyond, each game drive destination holds its own allure and surprises waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a first-time safari-goer, the thrill of encountering wild animals in their element is an experience that will leave a lasting impression.

So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an unforgettable journey through the untamed wilderness on your next game drive adventure!

At Kafunta Safaris, we offer game drives at all of our properties – Kafunta River Lodge, Three Rivers Camp and Island Bush Camp, along with bush walks and other cultural visits. We can also help you design your dream safari by combining South Luangwa with other parks in Zambia.

Have a look at our selection of packages, keeping in mind that we can customize them to fit your needs.

More questions? Check our Frequently Asked Questions page for answers!

5 Best reasons to use photographic hides

Izzy Defourny — Tue, 27 Feb 2024 13:58:46 +0000

The Thrills of safari photography:
5 reasons to use photographic hides.

Going on an African safari means stepping in wilderness territory where nature’s magnificence unfolds before your eyes, painting live portraits of wildlife in their natural habitats. For photographers, capturing these moments is not just a passion but a pursuit of storytelling through images. In the stash of photographic tools available, one stands out—the photographic hide.

Nestled within a discreet hut, photographic hides offer a unique vantage point for observing wildlife up close, without disrupting their natural behavior. Whether concealed near a bustling waterhole or camouflaged amid dense foliage, these hides serve as sanctuaries of stillness, where you become immersed in the rhythm of the wild.

At Kafunta River Lodge, our hide is discreetly located beneath the main dining deck, providing an excellent spot to quietly observe hippos lounging in the swampy waters just in front of the lodge. Throughout the day, guests can often catch sight of various water birds and occasional troops of baboons stopping to drink from the numerous murky pools. There’s also a chance of spotting a crocodile lurking in the vicinity from time to time.

At Island Bush Camp, the hide is set in a grass hut positioned alongside an active waterhole frequented by playful elephants indulging in lengthy baths and dusting rituals.

At Three Rivers Camp, although not a hide as such, we have a pond just in the middle of the camp, which is frequently visited by elephants and giraffes. And you can observe them while sipping a refreshing drink at the bar.

All these vantage points provide unique opportunities to photograph South Luangwa’s wilderness. We also love the unpredictable nature of a hide; we never know what is going to happen – patience and anticipation are the essential ingredients for an unforgettable experience.

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Out TOP 5 reasons to use the hides

Unparalleled Access to Wildlife: Positioned strategically in wildlife-rich areas, photographic hides provide unparalleled access to a diverse array of species. From majestic elephants to vibrant birdlife, and who knows – maybe an elusive big cat, these hides offer front-row seats to nature’s spectacular theatre.

Intimate Encounters: Unlike traditional safari vehicles, which can sometimes startle or disturb wildlife, hides allow for intimate encounters without intrusion. Animals roam freely, unaware of the human presence, enabling photographers to capture authentic moments of raw beauty and behavior.

Optimal Photography Conditions: Designed with photographers in mind, hides offer optimal conditions for capturing stunning images. With unobstructed views, these structures enhance the quality of wildlife photography.

Immersion in Nature: Sitting quietly within a hide, surrounded by the sights and sounds of the wilderness, is a deeply immersive experience. It fosters a profound connection with nature, allowing us to appreciate the intricate dynamics of ecosystems and the delicate balance of life.

Opportunities for Creativity: With patience and observation, photographers can experiment with different techniques and compositions to unleash their creative vision. From close-up portraits to sweeping landscapes, hides offer endless possibilities for artistic expression.

The tHRill of safari photography

Beyond the technical advantages, the use of photographic hides adds an element of thrill and anticipation to the safari experience. Sitting in silence, with only the rustle of leaves and the distant calls of wildlife breaking the stillness, heightens the senses. Each rustle in the bush or ripple in the water spikes up our adrenaline, signalling the imminent arrival of a wild visitor.

Then, as if by magic, the first silhouette emerges from the shadows. It can be a graceful antelope approaching the water’s edge with cautious curiosity. Or a lonely elephant silently coming out to drink. Another time, the crunch noise is simply a water monitor lizard sneaking through the dead leaves while scanning its surroundings.

But it’s not just about the thrill; it’s about building connections and developing a deeper appreciation for the natural world. In the stillness of the hide, we can’t help but feel a sense of respect and awe.

Conclusion:

Photographic hides offer a gateway to a world of wonder, where the boundaries between observer and observed blur, and the magic of the wilderness unfolds in all its glory.

So, the next time you find yourself on safari, don’t just observe from afar—immerse yourself in the heart of the action, concealed within a photographic hide. Whether at Kafunta River Lodge, Island Bush Camp or Three Rivers Camp, the adventure awaits, and the memories captured will last a lifetime.

Are you interested in wildlife photography? Read our 21 Best Photography Tips for an African safari.

Photo credits: Izla Photography, Izzy Defourny, Kafunta Safaris.

From Kafunta to Australia: Headlines & Global Fame

Izzy Defourny — Wed, 25 Oct 2023 14:23:00 +0000

When our staff make the cover of acclaimed newspaper

KAFUNTA's global fame

In August 2023, we were pleasantly surprised to receive a wave of messages from our Australian guests.

They were buzzing with excitement about Kafunta Safaris making headlines in an Australian newspaper. And at the heart of the story was none other than our beloved guest services diva, Betty herself.

We couldn’t have been prouder of our team, especially Betty, who’s become a cherished member of the Kafunta family. Her dedication, infectious enthusiasm, and unwavering commitment to ensuring every guest has an unforgettable safari experience have earned her the spotlight she truly deserves.

Betty’s journey from her humble beginnings with us to gracing the pages of an renown newspaper is a testament to her passion and the genuine connections she forms with our guests. She’s not just an integral part of our team; she’s the warm and welcoming face that many of our visitors associate with their Kafunta experience.

As it turned out, the author Stephen Scourfield, was a guest of ours earlier in tthe 2023 season, but he came anonymously with some friends. We didn’t realize a couple of stories were stoon to be published talking about Kafunta’s connection with Australia.

The Australian newspaper’s recognition is a testament to the magic that unfolds within the South Luangwa National Park. It’s where dreams of unforgettable safari adventures come to life, and where the dedication of our team members, like Betty, or Martin – the subject of another article – shines as brightly as the African sun.

As we continue to host travelers from around the world, we remain committed to providing exceptional safari experiences.

Read the articles that were published in The Western Australian:

Kafunta, deep in the heart of Zambia, with a WA connection (August 2023)
African ants, a line not to be crossed (May 2023)

The Sunset House, your private safari

Izzy Defourny — Wed, 28 Jun 2023 10:10:12 +0000

BLOG UPDATED ON NOVEMBER 12 2023:

THE SUNSET HOUSE IS NOW OPEN!

A private safari in style

Designed to cater for family inter-generational vacations or groups of friends seeking private safaris, the Sunset House perfectly balances relaxation and adventure with spacious living areas, three comfortable en-suite bedrooms, a fireplace, a swimming pool, and a lounging deck.

It also has its own chef and butler and exclusive game-viewing activities. Plus, it’s totally affordable!

The house is composed of two separate units. The main unit has two large en-suite bedrooms with a comfortable lounge in between. The adjacent unit houses the third en-suite bedroom.

All bedrooms have their own full bathroom as well as a sitting lounge, where a day bed can be converted for an additional person.

The outdoor space features a large deck, an outdoor dining space, a pool and a fireplace.

The house is designed to comfortably accommodate up to 9 guests, making it an ideal choice for larger groups or families.

The Sunset House is named after the magnificent views of the Luangwa floodplain turning a glowing orange when the sun is setting.

The Sunset house has a fixed rate for 1 to 4 pax, and each additional guest will be charged a reduced fee.

We’re really excited about this new addition, especially since the demand for family accommodation has grown so much over the past few years. The Sunset House welcomed its first guests in November 2023, and has been busy ever since.

Interested in treating your family to a bit of luxury at Sunset House? Contact us for our rates and additional information.

The Best Guide For a Perfect Safari in Zambia

Izzy Defourny — Tue, 31 Jan 2023 16:56:13 +0000

Traveling to Zambia is an amazing experience, filled with rich cultural and natural wonders. To help you make the most of your trip, we’ve compiled the best guide with 18 travel tips and advice to help you prepare your journey.

Our planning guide covers the following items:

Visa & Passports

Getting Around

Currency & Payments

Language

Blend in

Safety

Solo Female Travel

Limited Mobility

Traveling with Children

What to Pack

Phone & Communication

Electricity

Gratuities

Food & Beverage

Activities

Seasons

Inclusions & Exclusions

Health & Insurance

Visa & Passport

Some travellers need a visa to enter the country, and some don’t. It depends on your country of origin/citizenship and purpose of your trip.

Zambia modified its visa and entry requirement as recently as November 2022, so it is important to check these ahead of time on the Zambian Immigration website or ask your nearest Zambian embassy/consulate.

Make sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months from date of arrival and have a minimum of 2 blank pages for stamps.

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Getting Around

Zambia has a well-developed road network but it is more likely that you will move around the country using domestic flights connecting cities and national parks.

– Arriving in Zambia: you will probably fly to Lusaka (LUN) or Livingstone (LVI). You will first go through immigration, then collect your luggage before exiting the arrival hall. If you remain in that city, you will have access to taxis or a representative of your hotel will meet you. Alternatively, if you connect to a domestic flight – let’s say to Mfuwe – then you will walk to the domestic terminal/counter (change of terminal at Lusaka airport) and check-in with your domestic airline. Airports are small in Zambia and there are always many people around to help you find your way. Attention always collect your luggage first, even if you are “checked-through” by your initial airline, as you have to physically re-check them domestically.

– You can ask your travel agent or the lodge you are going to to book a Meet & Greet service. You will then have assistance after collecting your luggage, to proceed to the connecting hall or direct you to a taxi, or even take you straight to your lodging. This has a small cost but can definitely bring you peace of mind, especially after a long international overnight flight.

– If you take a taxi, we recommend you negotiate the price before boarding, as there are no meters. Taxi drivers are very accommodating and friendly.

– Most safari lodges in Zambia will collect you when arriving at a remote domestic airport (such as Livingstone, Royal, Mfuwe etc) but this must be pre-arranged and can have an extra cost.

– If you go from one lodge to another within the same national park, they usually include this service free of charge and they will coordinate the transfer between themselves. Always check what is and isn’t included in your package. Some transfers may take several hours.

CURRENCY & PAYMENTS

Our currency is the Zambian Kwacha (ZMW), it is subdivided in Ngwee (1 Kwacha = 100 Ngwee). It is only available in Zambia. The Kwacha comes in banknotes of 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 Kwacha. Coins of 5, 10, 50 Ngwee and 1 kwacha are also in circulation.
Kwachas can be obtained once you are in Zambia, by withdrawing at an ATM machine (available at major airports) or using a Bureau de change.

The exchange rate is volatile but count on 1 USD being between 15 and 20 Kwacha.

USD are accepted by almost all tourism providers, so it is recommended to bring dollar notes (not coins). The notes must be recent and in small denominations ($1, $5, $10 and $20) as you will rarely get change in USD (Zambian’s favorite response is “I have no change”). Some venues may also accept GBP and Euros.

Most lodges, restaurants and shops will accept debit and credit cards (Visa and Mastercard) with a chip and pin number. The actual charge is likely to be in ZMW, but some have USD accounts as well.
Leave your travelers’ cheques and American Express card home… they are rarely accepted.

language

There are 73 languages and dialects in Zambia but luckily English is an official language and spoken by most Zambian unless you visit extremely remote and rural areas, away from tourist hubs. The major local languages are Nyanja and Bemba.

Sometimes you will be confused with the local’s pronunciation. For example, the letters L and R are pronounced the same! So when your waiter announces “lice” he/she probably means “rice”! And when your guide says “Let’s hit the load” he/she means the “road”!

In South Luangwa, the common language is Nyanja. You can learn these few words to start with.

Hello

Thank you!

Thank you very much!
How are you?
I’m good thank you

Bwanji

Zikomo!
Zikomo Kwambiri!

Muli Bwanji?
Bwino Zikomo

BE SENSIBLE TO LOCAL CULTURE

A few recommendations in order to blend in:

– Greetings – Zambians are very sensitive to a polite greeting and a thorough introduction. When approaching someone to ask for help or service, make sure to greet them first (Hello, how are you?) rather than rushing in.

– Although tolerated, it’s best to avoid wearing short shorts or skirts and revealing clothing. The culture is quite conservative, especially in villages and rural areas.

– It’s very common for friends of a same-sex to hold hands. However, couples are rarely showing affectionate signs (such as kissing in public).

– Same-sex relationships/marriages are officially illegal in Zambia although it’s not a problem for guests of safari lodges. But it’s best to avoid public displays of affection.

– Some Zambians will avoid eye contact as a sign of respect and seniority, especially in rural areas.

– Photographing people: it’s best, and more polite, to ask first.

Safety

Zambia is a very peaceful country with a very gentle and kind population. However as in most places, some areas may be best avoided (in big towns) and it’s always best not to wander alone in the evening. In rural areas, it’s best to avoid roads at night because they are dangerous in terms of traffic. Tourists are rarely targeted by pickpockets but it’s common sense to avoid temptation and keep a respectful and low profile.

Don’t leave your valuables laying around unnecessarily, and make sure to use the safe or the lock box in your room. This is also true in the most remote places.

SOLO FEMALE TRAVELLER

As explained above in the “Safety” paragraph, Zambia is a very friendly country and it’s not a problem at all to travel as a solo female traveler. As with anywhere you would want to avoid walking around in the dark or find yourself in isolated areas of towns. Pay attention to local etiquette, and act and dress sensibly.

But with a planned itinerary, you would rarely be left on your own (for example lodges will send a dedicated driver to meet you at the airstrip) and you are also likely to meet other solo travelers at lodges and camps. Avoid hitchhiking if you’re backpacking.

TRAVELLERS WITH LIMITED MOBILITY

The adventurous nature of a safari, the remote locations and complexity of logistics may limit the availability and accessibility of infrastructures which are fully equipped for those with mobility issues, it all depends on the traveler’s abilities and readiness for a bit of a rocky experience. But it is worth inquiring with your travel agent and the lodges/camps you are contemplating.

TRAVELLING WITH CHILDREN

Over the past few years, multi-generational travel has greatly increased in Zambia and safari operators are very much aware of this trend. Many have developed family-friendly accommodations and activity programs. Nevertheless, don’t assume children of all ages are accepted everywhere.

Minimum age requirements are frequent (for insurance, activities or simply safety). Zambian parks are not fenced, and lodges and camps will usually see wildlife roam through freely, which can be dangerous for young children. Always inquire with your travel agent or with the relevant lodges to know their children’s policies, discounts, and the facilities on offer.

Safari activities are not always suitable for young children as they may lose interest fairly quickly (or be put off by a violent attack of lions towards their prey) or activities may involve an element of danger (bush walks, canoeing) so keep this in mind when planning your holidays.

Be mindful of entry requirements and the documents which may be essential to travel with young children.

WHAT TO PACK

– Prefer a soft bag, especially if taking domestic flights (this may even be compulsory for some small aircraft). It’s also easier for lodge staff to carry luggage around wobbly paths.

– Pack light! Most lodges offer complimentary laundry so only a few changes of clothes are required, and it’s very rare for lodges to have a formal dress code. So no need to pack your 3-piece suit.

– Attention we have winters too, so depending on the season, warmer gear is necessary.

– Read our detailed our blog about what to pack for Zambia and download our printable packing list.

Pack for a Purpose!

Try to keep a little space in your suitcase to bring school and sport supplies which can be handed over to your lodges/camps. Check the website of the NGO Pack for a Purpose for updated lists of suitable supplies to bring.

PHONE & COMMUNICATION

The country code for Zambia is +260. Most people communicate via mobile phones (“cells”) and coverage is widespread, except in remote wilderness where it can be non-existent.

You can purchase a local SIM card on arrival to have access to affordable mobile data and calls (registration required). Buy data for either phone or/and internet. It’s rather inexpensive. This can be done a major airports in the country, but it will take some time.

If you plan to use your phone from home, check with your carrier for any roaming fees or requirements to avoid any surprises when you get your bill later on!

Wifi at lodges is becoming the norm however the service can be unreliable and very limited to non-existent in remote camps.

ELECTRICITY

Zambia has a 220V power supply and uses Type G (UK style with three square pins) plugs. It’s always a good idea to bring a universal plug adapter with you.

Lodges which are located near larger villages will usually have access to the town’s electricity grid. Not to say that power outages or load-shedding are uncommon. In this case, they probably offer alternative source of power such as generators.

Some remote properties may have solar power which will be sufficient for lights and charging batteries but not for the use of hair dryers for example. And finally, some rustic bush camps will not offer elaborate power sources so you should expect to go without electricity for a few days.

GRATUITY

In Zambia, tipping is at your discretion, and very much appreciated – but it is not mandatory. Dollars are worth a lot of money for Zambians, so keep your gratuities sensible. A couple of dollars to a bellman or a waiter at a public restaurant will do.

Rule of Thumb on Safari:

– General staff: $5 to $10 per guest per day – usually placed in a tip box at the front desk at the end of your stay. These tips will be shared equally between the main category of staff.

– Safari Guides: $5 to $10 per guide per day – usually handed directly to them at the end of your stay.

– Spotters, scouts: this staff is usually not part of the “tip box” because they are trainees or because they are not employees of the lodge as such so a few dollars handed directly to them at the end of your stay will be appreciated.

– Managers: they are not typically part of the “tip box” either. They don’t usually expect tips, it’s, therefore, a very nice surprise for them when they are handed one.

Tipping is usually done at the end of the stay (not after each service/activity).

Any cash currency will do (USD, Euros, GBP, ZMW). Don’t expect to be able to leave the tip on your credit card when settling any extras.

FOOD & BEVERAGE

Food in Zambia is diverse and influenced by the country’s many cultures and traditions. If you are on a planned safari itinerary, it is likely that you will be copiously fed at all your stops. If you are on safari in very remote areas, it’s amazing to see the diverse and delicious offerings the camps come up with despite very basic kitchens.

Check the inclusions and exclusions of your package. Often meals are included in the safari package (while you are at the property, you may still have a meal or two in transit between flights or city layovers). Drinks are either included (but premium brands are most likely extras) or excluded and billed at the lodge.

At a safari lodge, this would be your typical meal plan: early continental breakfast (from a quick bite to full breakfast), early lunch (buffet is typical), afternoon tea (sweet, savory), and dinner (usually plated, some have choices some are set menus). Also snacks on activities (morning tea break, afternoon sundowners). These meals are often hosted by safari guides or managers in a communal setup, but private dining can also be the norm. Usually, the lodges work on a set menu, not an à la carte offering.

The cuisine style varies greatly but it is usually international with an Indian and South African influence. Zambia’s staple dishes are rarely on the menu as they are not usually the most appetizing, but you may be interested in tasting some local cuisine. Popular dishes include Nshima (a type of maize porridge reminiscent of polenta), relishes (stews of tomatoes and onions), and grilled or fried meat or fish.

If you have serious food allergies, make sure to let your travel agent and ultimately the lodge, know well in advance as menus are often set and supplies may be limited or difficult to obtain on a last-minute basis.

Typical drinks available at lodges are the Mosi or Castle beers (lager), south African wines, and an array of liquors such as gin, brandy, Amarula, and whisky. Soft drinks such as Coke and Sprite are readily available although supplies may be inconsistent. Coffee and tea are standard offerings and often free of charge (in safari lodges).

Drinking water is also available, and more and more lodges prefer to refill water bottles (at Kafunta we offer you a refillable bottle at arrival) rather than using individual plastic bottles.

Smoking is tolerated in most lodges and camps but cigarettes are not readily available for purchase unless you go to a local market.

ACTIVITIES

A safari holiday is usually mostly dedicated to the observation of wild animals. It is the main focus of the holiday and lodges and camps are expected to provide this through a series of activities on offer. The main activities are game drives, all day drives and bush walks.

Areas near rivers will usually offer canoe and boat trips, as well as fishing. Not all rivers however are suitable for these (for example there are no water-based safaris on the Luangwa River except maybe in the rainy season).

Some lodges may offer specific activities such as bike rides or horseback riding and larger facilities may offer a pool, a spa, or a gym. Those located near villages may also suggest some cultural visits to the community or conservation projects or artisan tours.

Have a look at all the activities we offer at our properties.

SEASONS

The best time to travel to Zambia depends on what you want to see and do during your trip. Being in the tropics, Zambia is spoiled with gorgeous sunlight and usually mild to hot temperatures. But if you come in January you’re most likely to be facing severe rains.

We tend to split the year into 2 periods: the dry (May to Oct) and wet (Nov to Apr) seasons. But it would be more accurate to divide the Zambian year into roughly 3 climate periods:

December to April = warm and (very) wet

May to August = dry and cool

September to November = dry and hot

These periods will also determine the tourism “high”, “shoulder” and “low” seasons if applicable.

Read our detailed blog about the best time to travel to Zambia and the impact of seasons on the weather, accessibility and game viewing.

INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS

You should plan your safari well in advance and understand what you are booking. Is it an all-inclusive safari or on the opposite, is it on a room only basis?

Check what is included at each property as this can vary greatly. Inquire about transfers between airstrips and lodges/camps, activities, drinks (“standard” and “premium”), park fees and various levies, and laundry.

Budget accommodations rarely offer the same standards and comprehensive services than luxury lodges. Beware of “cheap” offers. Zambia is also a big country and if you visit multiple parks, expensive domestic flights or lengthy road transfers will be required which will impact the overall cost and duration of the trip.

If you are unfamiliar with the destination it is a good idea to book through an African specialist – a travel agent or tour operator who has been to the properties or is based in the country and has first-hand knowledge of travel conditions and offers. You will find here a list of the agents we are happy to recommend. Alternatively, you’re also in good hands with us as we have over 20 years of experience in helping our guests plan their highly anticipated visits.

Health & Insurance

Zambia has a good healthcare system, but it’s still important to take precautions to stay healthy while traveling, such as practicing good hygiene, getting vaccinated, and drinking safe water.

Spend time preparing your trip well in advance and check with your local travel

clinic for necessary (or recommended) vaccination and prevention. Ensure your immunizations are up to date. Most parks in Zambia will be subject to malaria, and proper prevention medication is strongly recommended.

Travel with a comprehensive medical travel insurance inclusive of a medical evacuation (remember most of the lodges/camps are in very remote areas!). These covers are not very expensive and well worth the investment as minor incidents or more serious accidents are always a possibility. Covers may also include lost/stolen items and trip cancellation.

Pack your essential medicine and bring your own small first-aid. If you wear contact-lenses, double up on the eye drops as areas can be windy and dusty.

Depending on the lodges and their locations, a doctor-program may be available at an extra charge.

Here again we would recommend booking your vacation through a reliable tour operator/travel agent with up-to-date local knowledge and comprehensive traveler protection scheme. You will also have one point of contact if anything goes array while you travel.

CONCLUSION

By keeping these travel tips in mind, you will have a safe and enjoyable trip to Zambia.

We also recommend purchasing a specialized travel guidebook to Zambia with a comprehensive section on travel considerations or ask your travel agent for this while you are preparing your safari as there are many subjects to cover and prepare for.

Our go-to source is always the Bradt Travel Guide Zambia for its extensive and meticulous information on understanding the country and on planning and preparing for your journey.

For more on the subject, we invite you to also read our blog “9 Tips From Our Safari Guides” or visit our “Latest News” page for informative blogs on what to see in Zambia, where to stay and lots more.

And many of our recent blogs talk about what to see in Zambia, where to stay and what to do.

Source: Bradt Guide Zambia by Chris McIntyre.

Top Five Safari Packages in Zambia

Izzy Defourny — Tue, 17 Jan 2023 13:01:37 +0000

Whether it is the wild and spectacular game viewing in the Luangwa Valley, the splendor of the Zambezi River, or the widespread wilderness of Kafue – there is a lot to choose from in Zambia.

We’ve narrowed down the endless possibilities to our top 5 Zambia safari packages and itineraries depending on the duration or points of interest of your upcoming holiday.

What to keep in mind when choosing a Zambian safari package

If you want to see the Victoria Falls: include Livingstone for 2-3 nights
If you want some water-based safaris: include Lower Zambezi for 3 nights
If you want to do some walking safaris: the major parks will offer it, but extend for a few more nights in a smaller bush camp
The more properties and parks you add, the more time you will lose in transfers (and the higher the cost)
If you want to see leopards: definitely include South Luangwa!
These are fly-in zambia safaris. For a self-drive trip, allow at least 2 weeks and a good dose of adventure.

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Our choice of top 5 Zambian safari packages

7-nights First Time to Zambia, with Victoria Falls

For a first safari, we recommend to stay in one park only, in one or maybe two properties. Staying in one location will allow for more opportunities to roam the area for more game viewing. For an all-round destination, we recommend South Luangwa where the wildlife density and variety will be the best.

The Victoria Falls in Livingstone can be included before or after the safari, depending on flights connectivity and availability.

Suggested itinerary:

5 nights in South Luangwa in 1 or 2 camps
2 nights in Livingstone
Flights: Lusaka-Mfuwe and Lusaka-Livingstone

Have a look at our 5-night South Luangwa package, then add the Livingstone extension.

Kafunta River Lodge – South Luangwa

7-nights Two National Parks (excluding the Falls)

We recommend spending a minimum of 3 nights in one national park, at the very least. So for 7 or 8 nights, we’d recommend to split between South Luangwa and then either Kafue or Lower Zambezi depending on your previous experience. Lower Zambezi will have more water-based activities. Kafue is a more remote feel despite being the biggest park in Zambia, and it offers some unique species.

Suggested itinerary:

4 nights South Luangwa in one camp
3 nights Kafue NP or Lower Zambezi in one camp
Flights: Lusaka-Mfuwe and Lusaka-Lower Zambezi or Kafue (or road transfers to Kafue depending on camp location)

If you can spare 10 nights, then we’d recommend our ultimate Kafue & South Luangwa itinerary

Musekese Camp in Kafue National Park

10-nights Victoria Falls & Two National Parks

To include the Falls in a 10-night itinerary, we recommend the following:

5 nights South Luangwa in two camps
3 nights Kafue NP or Lower Zambezi in one camp
2 nights in Livingstone
Flights: Lusaka-Mfuwe and Lusaka-Lower Zambezi or Kafue (or road transfers to Kafue depending on camp location) then Lusaka-Livingstone

The Victoria Falls with Waterberry Lodge

10-nights Exclusive Luangwa Valley

If you want to explore both South Luangwa and North Luangwa, this is our best suggestion.

Itinerary:

7 nights South Luangwa in two camps
3 nights North Luangwa in one camp
Flights: Lusaka-Mfuwe and short charter Mfuwe-North Luangwa

Have a look at our Luangwa Valley package.

Takwela Camp in North Luangwa

14-nights Ultimate Zambia (excluding the Falls)

This is the ideal duration for a complete experience of Zambia on a fly-in basis. It covers the 3 main national parks.

Itinerary:

6 nights Kafue in two camps
5 nights South Luangwa in two camps
3 nights Lower Zambezi in one camp
Flights: Lusaka-Kafue, Lusaka-Mfuwe and Lusaka-Lower Zambezi .

We have designed this Best of Zambia package specifically for this circuit.

Chongwe River Camp – Canoeing in Lower Zambezi

Add The Victoria Falls (3 nights)

The Victoria Falls in Livingstone can be included before or after the safari, depending on flights connectivity and availability.

This is our proposed Livingstone extension. But we have other suggestions too.

Waterberry Lodge – The Zambezi River

Desperate for some beach holidays?

If the idea of a vacation must include some time at the beach, it’s an easy hop to the beautiful Lake Malawi and its pristine waters.

We would then recommend to combine this with a safari in South Luangwa, as there is an easy flight Mfuwe-Lilongwe then a short drive will take you to the beach or a for more luxury head to Likoma Island.

For example have a look at this Bush & Beach Luxury package.

Kaya Mawa Safari Lodge in Malawi

Contact a trusted travel agent specialized in Southern Africa to help you design your best itinerary (we list some of our recommended agents here).

Our Reservation team is also ready to assist you with tailor-made itineraries and quotes. Simply email us with your questions.

Need more inspiration? Visit our Safari Page. We’ve also prepared a flyer with some ideas of costs (subject to change).

Kafunta Safaris

Tipping on Safari in Zambia – Safari Tipping Explained

Tips for Tipping on Safari

Money Matters

Do's & Don'ts of Tipping on Safari

Who to Tip and How Much

Other Frequently Asked Questions

Conclusion

Discovering Zambia on a Yoga Safari

A Journey of a Lifetime

A Dream Fulfilled in the Heart Of Africa

The Wild and Wonderful Zambia

Looking Forward to 2025

Zambia vs Botswana: Which to Choose for Your Next Safari

Table of Contents

Overview of Safari in Zambia

Overview of Safari in Botswana

Pros and Cons

Pros and Cons of Safari in Zambia

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Pros and Cons of Safari in Botswana

Accommodation Options

Safari Accommodation in Zambia

Safari Accommodation in Botswana

When to go?

Best Time for a Safari in Zambia

Best Time for a Safari in Botswana

Best For...

What is a Zambia Safari Best For?

What is a Botswana Safari Best For?

Our Final Thoughts

Cost of Zambian Safari: How Much Is An African Safari?

Cost of Safari Per Day

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Factors Affecting Safari Cost

International Flights

Domestic Transport

Lodge Style and Inclusions

Duration and Combinations of Parks/Lodges

Visa

Tips

Vaccinations

Insurance

Gear

Additional Activities

Zambia vs Other Southern African Countries

How to Save on an African Safari

Conclusion

About African Safari Game Drives

Everything you need to know about an african safari game drive

What is a game drive?

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

What are the basic types of game drives?

What is a typical game drive itinerary?

What kind of game-drive vehicles are commonly used?

What should I bring on a game drive?

Hmmm.... What if "I need to go"?

Game Drives in different parts of Africa

Ethical Game Drive Practices

Conclusion

5 Best reasons to use photographic hides

The Thrills of safari photography: 5 reasons to use photographic hides.

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Out TOP 5 reasons to use the hides

The tHRill of safari photography

Conclusion:

From Kafunta to Australia: Headlines & Global Fame

KAFUNTA's global fame

The Sunset House, your private safari

BLOG UPDATED ON NOVEMBER 12 2023:

THE SUNSET HOUSE IS NOW OPEN!

A private safari in style

The Best Guide For a Perfect Safari in Zambia

Visa & Passport

Are you planning a safari? Download our in depth Zambian Safari planning guide!

Getting Around

CURRENCY & PAYMENTS

language

BE SENSIBLE TO LOCAL CULTURE

Safety

The Thrills of safari photography:
5 reasons to use photographic hides.